New instrument MATISSE captures the emission of hot dust for the first time in the mid-infrared

In our recent article we report on the observation of hot dust around the star Kappa Tucanae. The hot dust is located at <20 solar radii of its parent star, which heats the dust up to ~1000 °C but also makes its observations extremely challenging. We used the new instrument MATISSE at ESO's Very Large Telescope operating on the Paranal mountain in the Atacama desert of Chile. Combining the light of four single telescopes with sophisticated measuring methods like interferometry, we could mimic a telescope of up to 100 metres in diameter. This allowed us to detect the faint radiation of the hot dust in the mid-infrared for the first time. Our study is the very first peer-reviewed publication of observational data obtained by MATISSE. The collected observational data allow us to infer the properties of the dust around Kappa Tucanae. Future observations will help to further improve our understanding of the exoplanetary phenomenon of hot dust rings around other stars.

Details:

Kirchschlager et al. (2020), MNRAS Letters 499, L47-L52
Press release of CAU Kiel